In this article, we will learn about Pi in Python and how to use it in a python program.
Pi (π) is a mathematical constant that is defined as the ratio of a circle’s circumference to its diameter.
In Python we can use two modules to use Pi:
- math module
- numpy module
Using math module
To use Pi (π) in python, we have to import math
module and use the math.pi
method. It will return the value of pi i.e 3.141592653589793.
The math
is the in-built module in python to perform mathematical tasks. It provides different set of methods and constants to work with mathematical operations.
Example:
import math
print(math.pi)
Output:
3.141592653589793
It returns a float value of the Pi constant.
Using Numpy module
We can also use the numpy
module to use Pi in Python.
Numpy is a python library that has lots of high-level mathematical functions to perform different math operations.
It also provides us with the numpy.pi
method, which can be used to work with Pi in our python program.
To use numpy.pi
, we have to import the numpy
module first in our program.
Example:
import numpy as np
print(np.pi)
Output:
3.141592653589793
It will also return a floating value of the constant Pi.
Note:
If numpy is not installed in your computer, use
pip install numpy
command to install and then import it into your project.
Conclusion:
Here, we learned how to use Pi using two different methods in Python i.e using math.pi and numpy.pi method.
The math module is in-built in python, however, to use the Numpy module we have to install it using pip
.
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